Searchable abstracts of presentations at key conferences in endocrinology

ea0077op3.2 | Reproductive and Neuroendocrinology | SFEBES2021

An ex-vivo human placental model demonstrates that temporal fluctuations in maternal glucose in gestational diabetes alter placental transcriptome networks associated vascular development and angiogenesis

Byford Abigail , Walsh Katy , Scott Eleanor , Forbes Karen

Aims: Women with gestational diabetes (GDM) who deliver large-for-gestational age (LGA) infants have subtle (1-1.5mM) differences in temporal maternal glucose control detectable by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), compared to women who deliver appropriate-for-gestational-age (AGA) infants. It is unclear how these subtle changes cause LGA, but LGA has been linked to placental dysfunction. We aimed to develop an ex-vivo human placental model to mimic subtle differences in te...

ea0086oc3.4 | Reproductive and Neuroendocrinology | SFEBES2022

Maternally derived pancreatic extracellular vesicle miR-375 contributes to large-for-gestational-age infants in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes

Quilang Rachel , Byford Abigail , Scott Eleanor M , Forbes Karen

Pregnancies affected by GDM commonly result in large-for-gestational-age (LGA) infants, which have an increased risk of developing cardiometabolic complications. The mechanisms responsible are unclear but are associated with altered placental physiology. We have previously reported that miRNAs, including pancreatic specific miR-375, are altered in maternal serum extracellular vesicles (EVs) prior to the onset of LGA, and in term placenta. We assessed maternal pancreatic-derive...

ea0086p199 | Metabolism, Obesity and Diabetes | SFEBES2022

Temporal periods of mild hyperglycaemia in pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes and LGA alter placental transcriptomic networks associated with vascularisation and M2 hofbauer cell polarisation

Byford Abigail , Walsh Katy , Holder Beth , Scott Eleanor , Forbes Karen

Background: Gestational diabetes (GDM) leads to an increased risk of delivering large-for-gestational-age infants (LGA), which has been linked to altered placental vascular development. Women with GDM who deliver LGA infants have temporal periods of mild hyperglycaemia, detectable by continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), compared to women who deliver appropriate-for-gestational-age infants (AGA). This study aimed to assess the impact of physiological periods and levels of hyper...